Beyond the Cycles:
The Sustainability of Transitional Justice
Post-Donor Support in The Gambia

This research examines whether transitional justice in The Gambia can be sustained as donor support declines. Following the closure of the Truth, Reconciliation and Reparations Commission (TRRC), the government has issued a White Paper, enacted key legislation, and established new institutions to ensure justice and reparations.
However, important questions remain about whether these commitments will deliver lasting results. While the legal framework is strong, implementation has been uneven. Budget allocations have not always been disbursed, key institutions are still building operational capacity, and political attention may shift over time.
Drawing on key informant interviews, budget analysis, and regional comparisons with Sierra Leone and Liberia, this research assesses whether The Gambia’s transitional justice process is firmly embedded or at risk of stalling. It argues that the main challenge is translating political commitments into consistent action and sustainable domestic ownership.
Lead: Penda Sowe
In Partnership with: The Geneva Academy of International Humanitarian Law and Human Rights
Timeline: February 2026 - present
